Jules Chapoval, born Youla Chapoval, was a Russian-born French painter associated with the School of Paris, a group of artists living and working in Paris that included both native French artists and emigrants. Born on March 2, 1919, in Kharkiv, Ukraine, Chapoval showed an inclination towards art from an early age.
In 1924, his family emigrated to France, where Chapoval later studied at the Académie de la Grande Chaumière in Paris, a notable art institution that attracted many international students. His early work was influenced by various movements, including Surrealism and Cubism, and he was known for his expressive and colorful paintings.
During World War II, Chapoval served in the French army but was captured and became a prisoner of war. After the war, he returned to Paris and continued to develop his artistic style. His post-war work became more abstract, and he was particularly interested in the relationship between space and form. He became part of the post-war School of Paris movement, which sought to re-establish Paris as the center of the art world after the war.
Chapoval's career was cut short when he died at the young age of 31 on October 7, 1951. Despite his brief career, he left behind a legacy of vibrant and innovative artworks that continue to be appreciated for their dynamic composition and emotional intensity. His works are held in various museum collections and continue to be studied by scholars interested in post-war European art.