Ventura Salimbeni, also known as Ventura di Archangelo Salimbeni, was an Italian Mannerist painter and printmaker highly active in Siena and Rome during the late Renaissance. He was born in Siena, Italy, in 1567 to a prominent artistic family; his father was the painter Arcangelo Salimbeni, and his uncle was the well-known artist Ventura di Archangelo, after whom he was named.
Ventura began his artistic training with his father and later studied under the influential Sienese artist Francesco Vanni. His style was also influenced by the work of Sienese painter Sodoma and the Roman school, blending local Sienese traditions with the grandeur and dynamism typical of Roman Mannerism.
Throughout his career, Salimbeni's work was characterized by sophisticated compositions, elegant figures, and a keen attention to detail. He was particularly known for his religious paintings, altarpieces, and frescoes. One of his most famous works is the fresco series in the Benedictine Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore, which depicts scenes from the life of St. Benedict.
In Rome, Salimbeni became involved with the Accademia di San Luca, the guild for artists, which played a significant role in his development as an artist and his connection to the cultural milieu of the city. His work was well received, and he gained commissions from prominent patrons, including Pope Clement VIII.
Salimbeni's approach to painting reflected the transition from the High Renaissance to the Mannerist style, which emphasized artificiality, grace, and elegance over the more naturalistic approach of his predecessors. His use of vivid colors and his ability to convey deep religious sentiment in his work have been noted by art historians.
Ventura Salimbeni died in Siena in 1613, leaving behind a legacy that has been appreciated for its contribution to the Mannerist movement in Italian art. His works continue to be studied and admired for their unique blend of Sienese tradition and the Mannerist style.