Simone Cantarini, known as Il Pesarese, was an Italian painter and etcher of the Baroque period. Born in 1612 in Pesaro, a town in the Marche region of Italy, he was a prominent figure in the Baroque artistic movement that swept through Italy in the 17th century. Cantarini displayed artistic talent at an early age and was initially trained by the local painter Giovanni Giacomo Pandolfi. His early works show a strong influence of the styles prevalent in the region, particularly the Bolognese school.
Cantarini's career took a significant turn when he became a student of the well-known painter Guido Reni in Bologna around 1635. Under Reni's tutelage, Cantarini honed his skills and began to develop a more refined and graceful style, characteristic of his mentor's influence. His time with Reni was crucial in shaping his approach to composition, color, and light.
Despite their initially positive relationship, Cantarini and Reni eventually had a falling out, and Cantarini left Bologna to return to Pesaro. During this period, he continued to evolve his style and began to gain recognition for his portraits and religious compositions. He was especially known for his skill in depicting emotions and expressions, which brought a sense of life and realism to his paintings.
Cantarini was also a skilled etcher, and his prints were widely disseminated, contributing to his reputation beyond his native region. His etchings are notable for their technical proficiency and their ability to capture the subtle nuances of his painting style.
Tragically, Simone Cantarini's life was cut short when he died from the plague in 1648 in Verona, at the age of 36. Despite his short career, he left behind a significant body of work that has been appreciated for its contribution to the Baroque style and its influence on subsequent generations of artists. His works can be found in various museums and collections across Italy and the world, showcasing the enduring legacy of this talented artist from Pesaro.