Pietro Novelli, also known as Il Monrealese, was a Baroque painter and architect who was born in Monreale, Sicily, Italy, in 1603. He was the son of a painter and architect, Pietro Antonio Novelli. Pietro Novelli received his early artistic training from his father and later continued his studies in Palermo. His work was influenced by his contemporary, the artist Anthony Van Dyck, who was also active in Sicily during the early 17th century, and by the Roman Baroque movement.
Novelli's work is characterized by its dynamic compositions, dramatic use of light and shadow, and the emotional expressiveness of his figures. He was particularly known for his frescoes and altarpieces. One of his most famous works is the 'Marriage of the Virgin' located in the Chapel of the Rosary in Monreale Cathedral.
Throughout his career, Novelli worked on various commissions for churches and other institutions across Sicily. His paintings often featured religious themes, reflecting the intense spirituality of the Counter-Reformation period in which he lived. In addition to his painting, Novelli also designed architectural projects, though fewer of these works survive.
Despite his success, Novelli's life was marked by personal tragedy. He lost his wife and children to the plague that swept through Sicily, and he himself died relatively young, at the age of 44, in Palermo in 1647. His death marked the end of an era for Sicilian Baroque painting, as he was the last major artist of the movement on the island. Novelli's legacy is significant, as he played a key role in the development of the Baroque style in Sicily, and his works are considered some of the finest examples of the period.