Peter Casteels III was a Flemish painter born in Antwerp, Belgium, in 1684. He was part of a family of painters, and his father, Peter Casteels II, was also an artist. Casteels III is known for his contributions to still-life painting, especially his depictions of birds and game. His works often showcase a variety of animals and plants, rendered with meticulous attention to detail and a rich palette that highlights the textures and colors of feathers, fur, and foliage.
Casteels III's artistic training began under the guidance of his father and was later supplemented by his studies with other painters. In 1708, at the age of 24, Casteels moved to England, which would become his base for the majority of his career. There, he found a market for his paintings among the English nobility and gentry, who appreciated his ability to capture the natural beauty and exoticism of the plants and animals he portrayed.
Throughout his career, Peter Casteels III also produced engravings and worked on various projects that required his specialized skills. One of his notable contributions was a series of engravings for the publication of a catalog of exotic plants from the nursery of Robert Furber, a prominent horticulturist of the time. The series, entitled 'Twelve Months of Flowers', was published in 1730 and is considered significant for its combination of botanical accuracy and artistic flair.
In addition to still lifes, Casteels painted occasional works that featured figures and landscapes. However, it is his still-life compositions that have garnered the most recognition and continue to be admired for their vibrancy and precision. Casteels's influence extended beyond his lifetime, as his works were collected and studied by artists and connoisseurs alike.
Peter Casteels III passed away in Richmond, Surrey, England, in 1749. Today, his paintings can be found in various art collections and museums, where they serve as examples of the rich tradition of Flemish still-life painting and its evolution in the context of 18th-century British art.