Nikolai Ivanovich Iurasov was a Russian artist born on December 14, 1860, in the town of Bezhetsk, Tver Governorate of the Russian Empire. He was primarily known for his work as a painter, graphic artist, and theater designer. Iurasov's artistic journey began at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, where he studied from 1881 to 1889 under the guidance of well-known painters like Vasily Perov and Illarion Pryanishnikov.
During his early career, Iurasov was influenced by the Peredvizhniki (The Wanderers) movement, a group of Russian realist artists who protested against academic restrictions. His work, however, also demonstrated an affinity for the emerging styles of Impressionism and Symbolism that were spreading throughout Europe at the time. Iurasov's paintings often depicted Russian landscapes, peasant life, and historical themes, resonating with the sentiments of his era.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Iurasov became involved with the Russian theater world, creating stage designs and working with prominent figures in the Russian theater such as Konstantin Stanislavski. His contributions to stage design were significant, as he was among the artists who helped introduce innovative approaches to the visual aspects of theatrical productions in Russia.
After the October Revolution in 1917, Iurasov, like many artists of his time, navigated the changes in the Russian art world. He continued to work and adapt to the new Soviet reality, contributing to the evolving art scene. Throughout his life, he participated in numerous exhibitions and was a member of various artistic societies, which allowed him to maintain a presence in the Russian art community.
Nikolai Ivanovich Iurasov passed away on January 22, 1937, in Moscow. His works are part of Russian art history and can be found in several museums and private collections. Despite the political and social upheavals of his time, Iurasov managed to leave behind a legacy as an artist who captured the spirit of his nation through his diverse talents in painting and stage design.