Nicolas Jean-Baptiste Poilly, often referred to simply as Nicolas Poilly or Poilly the Younger, was a French engraver born in 1712 into a family with a strong artistic heritage. He was the grandson of François Poilly the Elder, a notable engraver of his time, and the son of François Poilly the Younger. His uncle, Jean-Baptiste Poilly, was also an engraver, contributing to the prominence of the Poilly family name in the art of engraving during the 17th and 18th centuries.
Nicolas Poilly's work as an engraver was characterized by a fine and delicate style. He continued the family tradition, mastering the art of engraving with a particular focus on religious subjects, portraits, and historical scenes. Throughout his career, Poilly produced a significant number of plates, many of which were based on the works of leading painters of his time, thus helping to disseminate contemporary artistic styles and compositions.
Though he may not be as widely recognized today as some of his contemporaries, Poilly's engravings were well-regarded in his time, and his works were sought after by collectors and art connoisseurs. His contribution to the art of engraving helped to perpetuate the family's legacy and influence on the craft.
Nicolas Poilly died in 1780, leaving behind a body of work that reflects both his family's tradition and his individual talent as an engraver. His engravings remain a testament to the skill and artistry that characterized the Poilly family’s multi-generational engagement with the art world.