Michael Burghers Paintings

Michael Burghers, born in Amsterdam in the year 1647 or 1648, was a Dutch engraver who made significant contributions to the art world during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Despite his Dutch origins, Burghers spent the majority of his career in England, where he became known for his detailed and precise engravings. He is believed to have moved to England around the 1670s, a period that saw a flourishing of printmaking and engraving in the country, largely due to the patronage of the aristocracy and the growing interest in collecting art.

Burghers is perhaps best remembered for his association with the University of Oxford. He worked closely with the Oxford University Press and produced a wide range of works, including maps, book illustrations, and portraits. His engravings were not only technically proficient but also artistically innovative, combining attention to detail with a distinct sense of composition and design. Among his notable works are the illustrations for Edward Lhuyd’s 'Archaeologia Britannica' and the engravings for Plot's 'Natural History of Oxfordshire,' which showcase his skill in depicting both the natural world and architectural subjects.

In addition to his work with the University of Oxford, Burghers was involved in several significant projects of the period. He contributed to the illustration of works by classical authors and produced portraits of important figures of his time. His style reflects the Baroque influences that were prevalent in the art of the period, characterized by dynamic compositions and an emphasis on contrast and movement.

Despite his prolific output and the quality of his work, detailed records of Burghers’ life are sparse, and much of what is known about him comes from the analysis of his engravings and his contributions to various published works. He remained active in his field until his death in 1727, leaving behind a legacy that continues to be appreciated by art historians and collectors alike.

Michael Burghers' impact on the field of engraving and printmaking in England is significant. His work bridges the gap between Dutch and English engraving styles of the 17th century, and his engravings remain valuable for their historical and artistic merit. Burghers’ contributions to the illustration of scholarly works also highlight the important role that engraving played in the dissemination of knowledge during the early modern period.