Makhaev, Mikhail Ivanovich Paintings

Mikhail Ivanovich Makhaev was a Russian engraver and landscape artist, born in 1718. He is primarily known for his detailed and precise cityscapes and architectural works, which provide a valuable historical record of urban life and structures in 18th-century Russia.

Makhaev's artistic career began under the tutelage of the prominent engraver and cartographer Alexei Zubov. He gained significant recognition for his skill in the art of engraving and was later employed by the Imperial Academy of Arts in Saint Petersburg. Throughout his career, Makhaev worked closely with the Academy and contributed to various topographical and architectural projects.

One of Makhaev's most notable works is the series of views of Saint Petersburg, which he created under the patronage of Empress Elizabeth. This series, known as the 'Grand Prospects,' consisted of detailed engravings that depicted the grandeur and expansion of the city during her reign. These works are celebrated for their accuracy and artistry, offering insights into the architecture and urban planning of the period.

Makhaev also collaborated with the Italian architect Bartolomeo Rastrelli on a series of engravings portraying the newly constructed imperial residences, including the Winter Palace and the Catherine Palace in Tsarskoye Selo. His engravings were not only artistically significant but also served as official documents showcasing the imperial grandeur.

Mikhail Ivanovich Makhaev's contributions to the field of engraving and his depictions of Russian urban landscapes have cemented his place in art history. His works continue to be studied and appreciated for their historical value and their meticulous attention to detail. Makhaev passed away in 1770, leaving behind a legacy of work that offers a window into the architectural and cultural landscape of Russia during the reign of Empress Elizabeth.