Lionel Bicknell Constable was an English artist known primarily for his landscape paintings. He was the third son of the famous English Romantic painter John Constable and his wife Maria Elizabeth Bicknell. Born on October 4, 1828, in London, Lionel was raised in an environment steeped in artistic tradition, given his father's significant influence on landscape painting.
Despite the shadow of his father's legacy, Lionel developed his own artistic style, although he never reached the same level of acclaim as his father. He was educated at Brighton Grammar School and later studied art, following in his father's footsteps. Lionel Constable exhibited at the Royal Academy and the British Institution, two of the most prestigious art institutions in Britain at the time.
His works did not receive the same critical attention as those of his father, and for many years after his death, Lionel's contributions to art were somewhat overshadowed by John Constable’s towering reputation. However, in recent years, there has been a renewed interest in Lionel Constable's work, and his paintings have been included in exhibitions focusing on the Constable family's artistic legacy.
Lionel Constable's paintings often depict the English countryside, echoing the subject matter of his father's work. However, he also painted scenes from his travels abroad, such as views of the French coastline. His style is characterized by a delicate touch and a keen observation of natural light and atmospheric effects.
Lionel Constable died on August 21, 1887, in Kingston upon Thames in England. While he may not have achieved the fame of his father, his paintings are now recognized for their contribution to the British landscape painting tradition and are collected by those who appreciate the Constable legacy and the broader scope of 19th-century British art.