Julius LeBlanc Stewart was an American artist who spent most of his career in Paris, becoming known for his sumptuous paintings of the modern Parisian life during the Belle Époque. Born on September 6, 1855, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Stewart was the son of a wealthy sugar refiner. His family moved to Paris when he was a child, which allowed him to be exposed to the arts at an early age. He studied under several prominent artists including Jean-Léon Gérôme, one of the leading French academic painters of the era, and Eduardo Zamacois y Zabala, a Spanish realist painter.
Stewart quickly became part of the Parisian high society and his works often reflected the lives of the city's affluent and fashionable inhabitants. His style was characterized by a vibrant palette, exquisite detail, and a focus on the interplay of light and shadow. Stewart was particularly adept at capturing the textures of luxurious fabrics and the ambiance of opulent interiors, a talent which made his works popular among wealthy patrons.
During his career, Stewart exhibited at the Paris Salon, the annual exhibition of the French Academy of Fine Arts, where he received several honors for his work. Despite being an American, he was very much integrated into the French art scene and was awarded the Legion of Honor by the French government.
Stewart's paintings often included portraits, genre scenes, and nudes, all rendered with a sense of elegance and an often palpable air of sensuality. Some of his notable works include 'The Baptism', 'The Hunt Ball', 'Yachting on the Mediterranean', and 'Lady on a Pink Divan'. While he enjoyed success during his lifetime, after his death on January 5, 1919, Stewart's name and works fell into relative obscurity, overshadowed by the rising popularity of modernist movements. However, in recent years, there has been a renewed interest in his work, and he is now recognized for his contributions to late 19th-century art.