Joseph Frederick Wallet Des Barres Paintings

Joseph Frederick Wallet Des Barres was born in 1721 in Basel, Switzerland, and was a figure of considerable importance in the fields of cartography and art. He is best known for his extensive work in mapping the Canadian Atlantic coast. Des Barres studied at the Royal Military Academy in Woolwich and was a member of the British military. His skills in surveying were quickly recognized, and he became a pivotal figure in charting the coastlines and waters for the British Admiralty, particularly during the Seven Years' War.

Des Barres spent many years in North America working on his cartographic projects. He compiled and published the monumental 'Atlantic Neptune', an atlas that was instrumental for naval navigation of North American waters during the late 18th century. This work was highly esteemed for its accuracy and detail, and it became the standard for navigational charts in the regions it covered. Des Barres' dedication to his work meant that he spent over a decade surveying the coasts, often under difficult and dangerous conditions.

Later in life, Des Barres entered politics, serving as the Lieutenant Governor of Cape Breton Island and later of Prince Edward Island. His political career, however, was marred by controversies and conflicts, including disputes with local settlers and other officials. Despite this, his impact on cartography and navigation remained his most enduring legacy.

Des Barres lived a long life, passing away at the age of 103 in 1824. His works continued to be used well into the 19th century, a testament to their quality and precision. Today, Des Barres is remembered as a pioneering figure in the development of cartographic science and as an artist whose detailed charts and views contributed significantly to the understanding of North American maritime geography.