John Charlton was an English painter and illustrator, primarily known for his works depicting animals, rural life, and historical scenes. Born on May 28, 1849, in Bamburgh, Northumberland, he showed a strong interest in art from an early age. Charlton's artistic journey began when he was apprenticed to a lithographer in Newcastle upon Tyne, which provided him with a fundamental understanding of the technical aspects of printmaking and illustration.
After his apprenticeship, Charlton further developed his skills at the Newcastle School of Art. His talent was recognized early on, and he was awarded a scholarship to study at the South Kensington School of Art in London. Charlton's style was heavily influenced by the Victorian romanticism of the time, which is evident in his dramatic and emotive depictions of both people and animals.
During his career, Charlton exhibited at the Royal Academy and other prominent institutions. He gained considerable attention for his historical paintings, which often depicted scenes from British history with a focus on the human element within these events. Charlton's works were known for their narrative quality, often telling a story or capturing a moment in time with great detail and atmosphere.
In addition to his paintings, Charlton was also a prolific illustrator, contributing to various magazines and books during his lifetime. His illustrations further reflect his interest in history and the natural world, showcasing his versatility as an artist.
Charlton's contributions to the art world were well respected by his contemporaries. He became a member of the Royal Society of British Artists and was later elected as a member of the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours. His works continue to be appreciated for their historical value and artistic merit.
John Charlton passed away on October 7, 1917. His legacy lives on through his paintings and illustrations, which offer a glimpse into the Victorian era's aesthetic and cultural values. Charlton's work is part of several art collections, including those of public galleries and museums, where they are still exhibited today, allowing new generations to experience the rich narrative and emotional depth of his art.