John Anster Christian Fitzgerald, known as Fairy Fitzgerald, was a Victorian era painter famed for his depiction of the fairy world. Born in 1819 in London, England, Fitzgerald's year of birth is sometimes listed as 1823 due to discrepancies in historical records. Despite the uncertainty about his early years, Fitzgerald was active in the London art scene from the 1840s onward.
Fitzgerald's work is characterized by its whimsical and often eerie portrayal of fairies and the supernatural. His paintings are rich in detail and imbued with a sense of magic and the macabre. Fitzgerald was influenced by the works of William Shakespeare and the folklore of his time, which is evident in his fairy-themed compositions.
Throughout his career, Fitzgerald exhibited his work at the Royal Academy, the British Institution, and the Society of British Artists, among other venues. However, he never became a member of the Royal Academy. His paintings often included hidden faces and figures, and he was known to repaint certain areas of his canvases, adding layers of mystery both literally and figuratively to his pieces.
In addition to his fairy paintings, Fitzgerald also created works that were more conventional, including portraits and seascapes. However, it is his fairy paintings for which he is most remembered today. Fitzgerald's work fell out of favor towards the end of his life, and he was largely forgotten until the 20th century, when there was a renewed interest in Victorian fairy art.
Fitzgerald lived through a period of great change in the art world but maintained his unique style throughout his life. He passed away in 1906, leaving behind a body of work that continues to enchant and intrigue art enthusiasts and scholars alike.