Jean Kisling was a Polish-born French painter, known for his involvement in the School of Paris and his friendships with prominent artists of the time, including Amedeo Modigliani. Born on January 22, 1891, in Kraków, Poland, Kisling moved to France in 1910, where he became a naturalized French citizen.
Kisling's early work was influenced by the Fauvist movement, characterized by bold colors and dynamic composition. He quickly became integrated into the artistic community in Montparnasse, Paris, which was a hub for avant-garde artists. During this period, he developed close relationships with artists such as Modigliani, with whom he shared a studio for a time, as well as Pablo Picasso and André Derain.
Throughout his career, Kisling's style evolved from the expressive Fauvist approach to a more refined and realistic manner. His subjects often included still lifes, landscapes, and portraits, the latter being particularly sought after by collectors. Kisling's portraits are noted for their meticulous detail and the psychological depth he managed to imbue in his depictions of various personalities from the artistic and literary worlds.
During World War I, Kisling served in the French Foreign Legion but was severely wounded, which prompted his relocation to the south of France for recovery. This period in the south influenced his palette, leading to the use of lighter and more vibrant colors in his work.
Kisling's success in the interwar period was marked by numerous exhibitions and growing recognition. He continued to paint and exhibit his work after World War II, though the post-war period saw shifts in artistic trends that somewhat overshadowed the School of Paris.
Jean Kisling passed away on April 29, 1953, in Sanary-sur-Mer, France. Today, his work is part of many significant public and private collections, and he is remembered as a key figure in the rich tapestry of early 20th-century modern art.