Jean Henri Zuber, also known as Jean Zuber, was a renowned French manufacturer and designer, best known for his scenic wallpaper and exquisite wall hangings that displayed panoramic and picturesque views. Born in Rixheim, Haut-Rhin, France, on October 10, 1807, Zuber took over his father's wallpaper factory, Zuber & Cie, in 1834. The company was established in 1797 and gained prominence for its high-quality wallpapers.
Zuber's wallpapers were unique because they were not just patterns, but rather depicted elaborate landscapes and historical scenes that were designed to cover entire walls, transforming rooms into immersive environments. One of the most famous designs by Zuber is 'Les Vues de l'Amérique du Nord' ('Views of North America'), which included scenes such as 'Boston Harbor' and 'West Point, New York'. This particular wallpaper can be found in the Diplomatic Reception Room of the White House in Washington, D.C., and is considered a historic piece of interior decoration.
Throughout his career, Zuber's work was characterized by its artistic quality and attention to detail. He used woodblock printing techniques and employed skilled artisans to produce wallpapers that were both technically impressive and aesthetically pleasing. The wallpapers were made using a process that involved hand-carving blocks of wood for each color in the design, a labor-intensive method that allowed for incredible depth and richness in the final product.
Zuber's commitment to quality and design innovation helped to establish Zuber & Cie as one of the premier wallpaper manufacturers in the 19th century. The company's products were sought after by the aristocracy and the bourgeoisie alike, and they were used to decorate homes and public buildings across Europe and America.
Jean Henri Zuber's legacy lives on through the continued operation of Zuber & Cie, which remains a prestigious manufacturer of high-end wallpapers and fabrics. His work has been preserved in various museums and heritage sites, where it continues to be appreciated for its historical significance and artistic value. Zuber passed away on November 15, 1891, in Rixheim, leaving behind a rich legacy of design and craftsmanship that has influenced the wallpaper industry to this day.