Jean-Baptiste Ii Tilliard Paintings


Jean-Baptiste II Tilliard was a French furniture maker and designer, born in 1686 into a family with a strong tradition in the craft of furniture making. His father, Jean-Baptiste I Tilliard, was also a renowned furniture maker, which provided the younger Tilliard with a rich environment for learning the trade from an early age. Jean-Baptiste II worked during a period in French history that was marked by significant artistic development, particularly in the decorative arts, under the reign of Louis XV. This era, known as the Rococo period, was characterized by its lightness, elegance, and use of curving natural forms, which greatly influenced Tilliard's work.

Jean-Baptiste II Tilliard took over his father's workshop and continued the family tradition, becoming one of the most respected menuisiers (woodworkers) of his time. He was known for his chairs, which were highly sought after by the French aristocracy and bourgeoisie alike. His creations often featured intricate carvings, with designs that included shells, flowers, and rocaille motifs, embodying the quintessential Rococo style. Tilliard's craftsmanship was not only limited to chairs; he also produced a wide range of other furniture pieces, including commodes, armoires, and tables, which were all celebrated for their beauty and quality.

He became a master in the Guild of Menuisiers-Ébénistes, a testament to his skill and reputation in the competitive world of French furniture making. This prestigious position allowed him to work for the French court and aristocracy, contributing to the decoration of various châteaux and palaces. Despite the prominence of his career and the high demand for his furniture, detailed records of his specific commissions and clients are scarce, which is often the case with craftsmen of this period. Nonetheless, his work continues to be highly regarded among collectors and historians of French decorative arts.

Jean-Baptiste II Tilliard's contribution to the Rococo movement and to the art of furniture making was significant. He not only carried forward the legacy of his family's craftsmanship but also adapted and contributed to the evolving tastes and styles of his time. He passed away in 1766, leaving behind a body of work that continues to be admired for its elegance and artistry. Today, his pieces can be found in museums, as well as in private collections, serving as enduring examples of the sophistication and skill of 18th-century French furniture making.