Jan The Elder Vermeer Van Haarlem Paintings


Jan The Elder Vermeer van Haarlem, not to be confused with the more famous Johannes Vermeer from Delft, was a Dutch Golden Age painter who specialized primarily in landscape paintings. Born in 1628, he was a native of Haarlem, which is where he received the suffix 'van Haarlem' to distinguish him from other artists with similar names, including the aforementioned Johannes Vermeer.

Jan Vermeer van Haarlem was the son of a cloth worker and not much is known about his early life or training. It is believed that he may have been a pupil of the Haarlem painter Jacob de Wet. Vermeer van Haarlem, like many of his contemporaries in the Dutch Golden Age, was heavily influenced by the prevailing Baroque style, characterized by dramatic light and shadow, rich colors, and a sense of movement.

Throughout his career, he was known for his landscape paintings, which often featured scenes of the Dutch countryside including dunes, forests, and fields. These works are noted for their peacefulness and their careful attention to the effects of light and atmosphere. Vermeer van Haarlem’s landscapes often included figures, but they were typically secondary to the overall composition, serving more to enhance the sense of scale and the narrative of the scenes.

Vermeer van Haarlem was also part of a group of Haarlem artists who helped to pioneer a type of painting known as 'Haerlempjes', small, finely detailed landscapes that were popular with collectors of the time. These works were often cabinet paintings, meant to be viewed up close in the intimate setting of a collector’s home.

He married in Haarlem and had children who also became painters, thus continuing the artistic tradition within the family. His death occurred in Haarlem in 1691. Although Jan Vermeer van Haarlem did not attain the same level of fame as some of his contemporaries, his landscapes played a role in the development of Dutch landscape painting, and his works can still be seen in museums and collections in the Netherlands and beyond.