Jan Stanisławski was a renowned Polish modernist painter, born on June 24, 1860, in Olshana near Korsun in Ukraine, then part of the Russian Empire. He was a significant figure in the Young Poland movement and is remembered for his innovative contribution to landscape painting, especially his use of vibrant color and his exploration of the effects of light.
Stanisławski studied initially at the Drawing School in Kiev in 1877 and later at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków under the guidance of Władysław Łuszczkiewicz and Jan Matejko. In 1882, he moved to Vienna to study at the Academy of Fine Arts, and subsequently, he continued his artistic education in Munich in 1883 and in Paris at the Académie Julian in 1885, where he was influenced by the French Impressionists.
His travels across Europe, including Italy and the Balkans, provided him with a wealth of inspiration for his work. Stanisławski was particularly captivated by the Mediterranean landscapes, and his stays in the region allowed him to experiment with light and color, leading to his distinctive style characterized by a luminous palette and dynamic brushwork.
In 1890, Stanisławski returned to Kraków, where he became a prominent member of the local artistic community and co-founded the Society of Polish Artists 'Sztuka' ('Art'). His work during this period reflected his mature style, marked by a bold approach to color and form.
Tragically, Stanisławski's life was cut short when he died on January 6, 1907, in Kraków. Despite his relatively brief career, his work had a profound impact on Polish landscape painting and inspired a generation of artists. His paintings are celebrated for their poetic interpretation of nature and are held in high esteem in Polish national collections as well as internationally.