James Orrock was a British landscape painter, watercolorist, and collector, born in Edinburgh, Scotland, in 1829. Initially trained as a dentist, Orrock pursued his passion for painting alongside his dental practice. His early artistic development was influenced by the work of the Norwich School of painters, particularly by the landscapes of John Crome and John Sell Cotman.
Throughout his career, Orrock was associated with the Pre-Raphaelite movement and was known for his attention to detail, vibrant use of color, and dedication to capturing the British countryside. His paintings often depicted rural scenes, historical buildings, and idyllic landscapes imbued with a sense of romanticism and nostalgia.
Orrock was an avid art collector and amassed an impressive collection of British and European works, including pieces by prominent artists such as Turner and Constable. His collection and expertise in the field led him to become a respected figure among art circles of his time.
In addition to his artistic pursuits, he was a member of several art societies, including the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours and the Royal Society of British Artists. Orrock exhibited his work at these societies and also at the Royal Academy.
James Orrock passed away in 1913, leaving behind a legacy as a painter and collector who celebrated and preserved the beauty of the British landscape. His works continue to be appreciated for their historical value and artistic merit.