Jakob Becker, known as Jakob Becker von Worms after his place of birth, was a German painter and engraver born on September 15, 1810, in Worms, Germany. He was primarily known for his genre paintings and his work as a teacher at the Städelschule, the municipal academy of fine arts in Frankfurt. Becker's genre paintings often depicted scenes from rural life, and he was particularly interested in capturing the daily activities and customs of peasants.
Becker received his early art education in his hometown before moving to Frankfurt to continue his studies. He became a student at the Städelschule, where he was influenced by the director of the academy, the painter Philipp Veit, a significant figure in the German Romantic movement and the Nazarene style, which sought to revive the spirit and techniques of medieval and early Renaissance art.
After completing his studies, Becker embarked on a journey to further his artistic development. He traveled to Munich, which was a major art center in Germany at the time, and then to the Netherlands, where he studied the works of Dutch genre painters. These experiences greatly influenced his stylistic development.
Becker's works gained recognition, and he returned to Frankfurt, where he became a professor at the Städelschule in 1847. As an educator, he was influential in the training of the next generation of German artists, including Wilhelm Leibl and Hans Thoma, who would go on to achieve their own fame.
Throughout his career, Becker's works were exhibited in various art shows and gained considerable acclaim. He was known for the detailed and realistic portrayal of his subjects, often imbuing them with a sense of dignity and a narrative quality that resonated with viewers. His paintings such as 'The School Visit' exemplify his ability to capture the essence of rural life and the experiences of ordinary people.
Jakob Becker died on December 21, 1872, in Frankfurt am Main. His legacy is preserved in the collections of various German museums, and his influence continued through his students, who carried forward the traditions of genre painting and the teachings of their mentor.