George McManus was born on January 23, 1884, in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. From a young age, McManus showed an interest in drawing, a talent that would eventually lead him to become one of the most prominent cartoonists of the early 20th century. His Irish-American heritage and upbringing in a bustling, diverse city would later influence the humor and characters found in his comic strips. McManus began his career in the newspaper industry, working for the St. Louis Republic. His early work caught the attention of newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst, who hired him to work for the New York Journal. This move was significant, as Hearst's support provided McManus with a larger platform and audience.
George McManus is best known for creating the comic strip 'Bringing Up Father,' which first appeared in 1913. The strip featured the lives of Jiggs, a former bricklayer who becomes wealthy overnight, and his wife Maggie, who is eager to break into high society. The dynamic between Jiggs, who longs for his simpler, working-class life, and Maggie, who aspires for more refined surroundings, struck a chord with readers. The humor, often revolving around Jiggs sneaking away to enjoy corned beef and cabbage against his wife's wishes, was a reflection of McManus's own Irish-American background. 'Bringing Up Father' was a tremendous success, becoming one of the most popular comic strips of its time, and was syndicated internationally.
Beyond 'Bringing Up Father,' McManus's influence extended to the development of several other comic strips and his pioneering merchandise that featured his characters, including toys, games, and a 1928 animated cartoon series. His work is noted for its distinctive art style, characterized by highly stylized characters and the innovative use of color, which was a novelty in the early days of newspaper comics. McManus's approach to comic strip layout and storytelling also contributed to the evolution of the medium, influencing generations of cartoonists.
George McManus passed away on October 22, 1954, in Santa Monica, California. His legacy lives on through 'Bringing Up Father,' which continued to be published until 2000, and in the admiration of fellow artists and historians. McManus's contributions to the art of cartooning and the popular culture of the 20th century remain significant, marking him as a pivotal figure in the history of American comics.