George Gabriel Stokes was not an artist in the traditional sense of a painter or sculptor, but rather a prominent figure in the field of science, particularly physics and mathematics. Born on August 13, 1819, in Skreen, County Sligo, Ireland, he was one of the leading scientists of the 19th century and made substantial contributions to fluid dynamics and optical theory.
Stokes was educated at home until the age of 16, after which he attended Bristol College. He later went on to Pembroke College, Cambridge, where he excelled and graduated as Senior Wrangler, which denoted the top mathematics undergraduate. He was subsequently elected to a Fellowship at Pembroke College.
Throughout his career, Stokes made significant contributions to various areas of physics and mathematics. He is perhaps best known for Stokes' theorem in vector calculus and for his work in fluid mechanics, particularly the Navier-Stokes equations, which describe the motion of viscous fluid substances. He also conducted important work in the field of optics, including the study of fluorescence and the wave theory of light.
In 1849, he was appointed to the Lucasian Chair of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge, a position he held until his death. Stokes was also an active member of the Royal Society, serving as its president from 1885 to 1890. His many honors include being made a baronet by Queen Victoria in 1889.
George Gabriel Stokes passed away on February 1, 1903, in Cambridge, England. His legacy is preserved through the Stokes Medal, awarded every two years by the Cambridge Philosophical Society for outstanding contributions to the field of biological or physical sciences. Although not an artist in the conventional sense, Stokes' work has left an indelible mark on the history of science and continues to influence current research and understanding.