Frank Henry Temple Bellew, known as Frank Bellew, was an English artist, illustrator, and caricaturist born in Cawnpore, India, in 1828. He was the son of a British army officer and was initially educated in India before moving to England. Bellew showed an early talent for art and pursued his passion by studying at the Westminster School of Art in London. He eventually emigrated to the United States, where he would spend much of his professional life.
In the United States, Bellew began working as an illustrator for various publications, including 'The Lantern,' which was a forerunner to 'Vanity Fair.' His work was characterized by a sharp wit and a keen sense of satire, and he quickly became known for his humorous illustrations and caricatures. Bellew contributed to other notable publications such as 'Harper's Weekly,' 'Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper,' and 'The New York Daily Graphic,' among others. He was adept at capturing the social and political climate of his times through his art, making him a significant figure in the world of 19th-century American illustration.
Over the course of his career, Bellew also authored and illustrated a number of books. His illustrations were not confined to political satire and social commentary; he also worked on children's literature, providing drawings that were both charming and engaging. Despite his success as an illustrator, Bellew faced financial difficulties throughout his life, which were exacerbated by his struggles with alcoholism.
Frank Bellew's personal life was tumultuous. He married twice and had several children. His son, Frank P. W. Bellew, also became an illustrator. Tragically, Bellew's life came to an early end when he passed away in 1888 in New York City. Despite his relatively short life, Bellew left a lasting impact on the world of illustration and is remembered for his sharp and humorous artistic commentary on American society.