François-André Vincent was a French neoclassical painter who played a pivotal role in the transition from Rococo to Neoclassicism. He was born on December 30, 1746, in Paris, into an artistic family; his father was the miniaturist François-Élie Vincent. He showed an early talent for art and trained under Joseph-Marie Vien, a leading neoclassicist of the time. Vincent became known for his historical and mythological scenes, as well as his portraits, which were marked by a sense of elegance and a clear, refined style. In 1768, he won the prestigious Prix de Rome for his painting 'Zeuxis Choosing his Models for the Image of Helen from Among the Girls of Croton,' which allowed him to study in Rome. During his time in Italy, Vincent was exposed to the works of the ancient masters and the Renaissance, which greatly influenced his stylistic development. After returning to Paris, Vincent became an active member of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture, and later, after the French Revolution, he was involved with the Institut de France. His career was marked by a rivalry with Jacques-Louis David, the leading figure of the neoclassical movement. While David's style was characterized by its austerity and moral rigor, Vincent's work retained a lyrical quality and a more intimate approach to his subjects. Some of his notable works include 'Arria and Paetus' and 'Belisarius Begging for Alms.' Despite his success, Vincent's prominence declined towards the end of his career as the Neoclassical style gave way to Romanticism. He died in Paris on August 4, 1816. Throughout his life, Vincent was recognized for his contributions to French art and was awarded numerous honors, including being named a Chevalier of the Legion of Honour.