Ferdinand Victor Léon Roybet was a French painter and engraver born on April 12, 1840, in Uzès, in the Gard department of France. He is known for his historical and genre paintings, often depicting scenes from the 17th and 18th centuries with a particular interest in the costumes and settings of that period. Roybet displayed a talent for art at a young age, and his interest in historical subjects became a hallmark of his work throughout his career.
Roybet studied art under the tutelage of Auguste-Alexis Gaudin at the École des Beaux-Arts in Lyon, and later, he moved to Paris to continue his education. In Paris, he was influenced by the works of the Old Masters, which is evident in his detailed and vivid portrayal of fabrics and materials, as well as in his use of color and light.
He exhibited his first painting at the Paris Salon in 1865, which earned him immediate recognition. Roybet was awarded several honors for his work, including a third-class medal in 1866 and a second-class medal in 1869. His reputation continued to grow as he became known for his ability to infuse his historical subjects with a sense of drama and vitality.
Roybet's paintings often featured figures in luxurious costumes, engaging in various activities such as gambling, reading, or playing music. His works were appreciated for their narrative quality and the meticulous attention he paid to the details of costume and decor, making them a valuable record of historical fashion.
In addition to painting, Roybet was also an accomplished engraver, and his engravings, like his paintings, were characterized by a strong sense of composition and attention to detail.
Roybet's work fell somewhat out of favor with the advent of modern art movements in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, as tastes shifted away from the academic and historical subjects that he favored. Despite this, he continued to work and exhibit, remaining dedicated to his particular style and subjects until his death on April 11, 1920, in Paris.
Today, Roybet's works can be found in various museums and private collections around the world. He is remembered as a painter who captured the elegance and grandeur of a bygone era with skill and a keen eye for detail.