Ferdinand Loyen du Puigaudeau was born on April 4, 1864, in Nantes, France. He was a French landscape painter associated with the Post-Impressionist movement, known particularly for his use of light in his works. Puigaudeau came from an aristocratic background but decided to pursue a career in art against his family's wishes. He began his formal artistic training under the landscape painter Abel Warshawsky and later moved to Pont-Aven in Brittany, where he was influenced by the Pont-Aven School and its leading figure, Paul Gauguin.
Puigaudeau's early works were characterized by the use of bright colors and a fascination with the effects of light, especially during the evening and at night. He was particularly interested in depicting festive scenes, such as fireworks and Breton festivals, which allowed him to experiment with light and color. In 1891, he traveled to Venice, which had a lasting impact on his approach to light and color in his paintings.
During his career, Puigaudeau enjoyed some success, exhibiting at the Salon des Indépendants and the Salon d'Automne in Paris. His work was also exhibited alongside that of Claude Monet and Camille Pissarro. However, despite the quality of his paintings, he never achieved the same level of fame as some of his contemporaries.
Puigaudeau's artistic production diminished after World War I, and he struggled financially. He continued to paint, but his later works did not receive the same critical acclaim as his earlier ones. He remained committed to his artistic vision, often exploring the theme of the solitary lantern or streetlight in his later years.
Ferdinand Loyen du Puigaudeau died on September 19, 1930, in Le Croisic, France. After his death, his work fell into relative obscurity but has since been rediscovered and appreciated for its unique contribution to the Post-Impressionist movement, particularly in the use of light. His paintings are now considered valuable examples of early 20th-century French art and are included in several museum collections across France.