Félix Auguste Clément was a French painter born on 28 April 1826 in Donzère, Drôme, France. He showed an early interest in the arts and was admitted to the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, where he studied under influential teachers such as François-Édouard Picot. Clément primarily focused on Orientalist subjects, which were a popular theme in the 19th century, inspired by the French colonization in North Africa and the wider European fascination with the 'exotic' cultures of the East.
During his career, Clément traveled extensively in the Middle East, particularly Egypt, which greatly influenced his artistic work. His paintings often depicted scenes of everyday life, landscapes, and historical events from these regions, characterized by meticulous attention to detail and vibrant color palettes. His work was well-received, and he exhibited at the Paris Salon, a prestigious annual art event in France.
Clément's notable works include 'The Harem's Boat on the Nile,' which represents his typical style and subject matter, showcasing his ability to capture the luminous effects of light and his keen observation of cultural details. He was also known for his historical paintings, such as 'The Death of Cleopatra,' which reflects his interest in the ancient past of the regions he visited.
Apart from his painting career, Clément took an active role in teaching, and he became a professor at the École des Beaux-Arts in Cairo, Egypt. This position allowed him to influence a generation of artists in the region and to contribute to the cross-cultural artistic exchange between France and Egypt.
Félix Auguste Clément's impact on Orientalist art was significant, and his works continue to be appreciated for their historical value and artistic merit. He passed away on 24 February 1888 in Paris, France, leaving behind a legacy as a key figure in the Orientalist movement within French art history.