Ernst Oppler was a German impressionist painter and etcher born on September 9, 1867, in Hanover, Germany. He was the son of a prominent Jewish architect, Edwin Oppler. Ernst was part of a family with several other artists, and he grew up in an environment that encouraged his artistic development. He studied at the Munich Academy from 1886 to 1891, where he was influenced by the naturalistic tendencies of the Munich school of painting.
Oppler then moved to Paris in the early 1890s, where he became a part of the vibrant artistic community. He was deeply influenced by French impressionism, particularly the works of Edgar Degas, and this would become a defining element of his own style. While in Paris, he also became a member of the Berlin Secession, a group of artists who sought to break away from the traditional academic style of the time.
Throughout his career, Ernst Oppler was known for his portraits, landscapes, and scenes of contemporary life. He was particularly interested in capturing the effects of light and atmosphere, and he often portrayed social gatherings, ballet scenes, and Jewish life in his paintings. Oppler was also an accomplished etcher and printmaker, and his etchings contributed to the revival of this art form in Germany.
During the First World War, Oppler served as an official war artist, documenting scenes from the Eastern Front. After the war, he continued to work and exhibit extensively, both in Germany and abroad. Oppler remained in Berlin until his death on March 1, 1929. His work is characterized by a combination of German artistic tradition and French impressionist technique, and it provides a unique window into the society and culture of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Today, Ernst Oppler's work is held in numerous collections and museums around the world, and he is celebrated as an important figure in German impressionism.