Edward Green Malbone was an American painter born on August 1777 in Newport, Rhode Island, United States. He is widely regarded as one of the preeminent American miniaturists of his time. Coming from a relatively modest background, Malbone displayed a natural talent for art at an early age. While he began his artistic career as a self-taught portraitist, he quickly gained recognition for his exceptional skill in capturing the likeness and character of his subjects in miniature.
Malbone's miniatures were noted not only for their exquisite delicacy and precision but also for the emotional depth he managed to convey within the small format. He worked primarily in watercolor on ivory, a popular medium for miniature painting of that era. His clientele included many prominent figures and families from the East Coast, and his works were prized for their elegance and refinement.
Despite his success, Malbone's life was marked by personal struggles, including ill health. He suffered from tuberculosis, which greatly affected his productivity and ultimately led to his early death. In pursuit of a more suitable climate for his health, Malbone traveled to Charleston, South Carolina, where he continued to paint and teach. His time in the South proved to be productive, and he created some of his most acclaimed pieces during this period. Malbone's portraits are characterized by their luminous color palette and the intimate portrayal of sitters, often framed with natural elements and symbolic details that add layers of meaning to his work.
Edward Green Malbone passed away at the young age of 29 on May 7, 1807, in Savannah, Georgia, but his legacy endured. His influence can be seen in the works of other miniaturists of his time and successors. Today, Malbone's miniatures are preserved in numerous museums and private collections, and they continue to be studied and admired for their technical mastery and the insight they provide into the early American republic's social and cultural milieu. His most famous work, 'The Hours,' is often cited as one of the greatest achievements in American miniature painting.