Charles Robinson Sykes, born in 1875, was a British sculptor best known for his association with the luxury automobile manufacturer Rolls-Royce. He was not only a talented sculptor but also an illustrator, whose work has become an iconic symbol of luxury and elegance in the automotive industry.
Sykes was born in Brotton, North Yorkshire, England, and showed an early interest in art. He attended the Royal College of Art in London, where he honed his skills in sculpture and design. His artistic talents were diverse, as he also worked in the mediums of painting and illustration.
His most famous work, and what he is primarily remembered for, is the creation of the 'Spirit of Ecstasy', the hood ornament that adorns Rolls-Royce cars. The figure is also known as 'The Flying Lady' or 'Emily'. It was commissioned in 1911 by Lord Montagu of Beaulieu as a personal mascot for his Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The model for the Spirit of Ecstasy is believed to be Eleanor Velasco Thornton, with whom Lord Montagu had a secret relationship. The mascot was later adopted by Rolls-Royce and has become an enduring symbol of the brand.
Throughout his career, Charles Sykes continued to work on various projects, combining his artistic skills with his interest in automobiles. He also served in World War I, which influenced some of his later works.
Sykes passed away in 1950, leaving behind a legacy that has endured far beyond his years. His work with Rolls-Royce made the Spirit of Ecstasy one of the most recognized symbols of luxury worldwide, and it continues to be an emblem of the brand's commitment to craftsmanship and elegance. His contributions to automotive art and sculpture are still celebrated, and his works are considered a significant part of British cultural heritage.