Bernhard J. Dondorf was a notable German lithographer and entrepreneur, born on January 15, 1809, in Frankfurt am Main. He is primarily known for founding the B. Dondorf printing company, which became famous for producing high-quality playing cards, as well as for other printed materials such as banknotes, stamps, and artistic prints.
Dondorf began his career as an apprentice in the printing trade. In 1833, he established his own lithographic printing firm in Frankfurt, initially focusing on commercial prints and stationery. His exceptional skills quickly garnered attention, and his business flourished. Dondorf was an innovator in the field of printing and was among the first to adopt the technique of chromolithography, a method for producing colorful prints that became very popular in the 19th century.
The B. Dondorf company gained international acclaim for its luxurious playing cards, which were exported worldwide and won awards at several international exhibitions, including the 1851 Great Exhibition in London. These cards were renowned for their intricate designs, high-quality materials, and the exquisite craftsmanship involved in their production.
Apart from playing cards, the company also produced a wide range of printed products, including educational materials, pictorial works, and even paper money. Dondorf's firm was also involved in the production of the first German postage stamps in the 1850s.
Throughout his career, Bernhard Dondorf was an active participant in the cultural and economic life of Frankfurt. He was engaged in the city's civic affairs and contributed to the growth of the local industry. His company, B. Dondorf, remained a family business for generations, continuing to operate long after his death on December 31, 1902.
Bernhard J. Dondorf's legacy is not only in the beautiful products his company created but also in the advancement of the lithographic arts and the establishment of high standards in the printing industry during the 19th century. His work left a lasting impact on the art of printing and the production of playing cards.