Augustus Leopold Egg was a Victorian-era painter and one of the most prominent members of the 19th-century British art scene. He was born on May 2, 1816, in London to a wealthy family, which allowed him to pursue his interest in art from an early age. Egg studied under the renowned historical painter Benjamin Robert Haydon and later at the Royal Academy Schools, where he developed his own unique style.
Egg's work is characterized by its detailed execution and often moral or social themes. He was particularly known for his genre paintings, which depicted scenes from everyday life with a focus on the human condition. His most famous works include 'The Life and Death of Buckingham', which dramatically narrates the downfall of the Duke of Buckingham, and the 'Past and Present' series, which depicts the consequences of infidelity in a Victorian family, showcasing his interest in moralistic narratives.
Apart from his painting career, Egg was also an active member of the artistic community. He was a friend and supporter of Charles Dickens and participated in amateur theatricals, which Dickens often organized. Egg's engagement with the theatrical world influenced his work, as his paintings are noted for their dramatic qualities and narrative depth.
In the 1850s, Egg's health began to decline. He suffered from a respiratory illness, which was exacerbated by his devotion to his work, often painting in poor conditions that affected his health. In an attempt to improve his condition, he traveled to Italy, but his health continued to deteriorate. Egg died on March 26, 1863, while in Algiers, in a last-ditch effort to recover from his illness. Despite his relatively short life, Egg left behind a legacy of work that continues to be appreciated for its contribution to Victorian art and its reflection of the social attitudes of the time.