Auguste Gaspard Louis Boucher Desnoyers, commonly referred to as Auguste Desnoyers, was a distinguished French engraver born on December 19, 1779, in Paris, France. He was the son of a counselor of the Paris parliament and displayed an early talent for art. Despite his father's initial desire for him to pursue a career in law, Desnoyers eventually dedicated himself to the arts, particularly engraving, which would become his life's work and passion.
Desnoyers initially studied under the engraver Philibert Louis Debucourt. Later, he became a student of the famous Italian engraver Giuseppe Longhi, who had a significant impact on the development of his technique and style. Desnoyers quickly gained recognition for his skill and became renowned for his engravings of famous paintings, which were coveted by art collectors and connoisseurs of the era.
During his career, Desnoyers engraved works after several of the great masters, including Raphael, Leonardo da Vinci, and Titian. One of his most notable works is the engraving of Raphael's 'Transfiguration', which solidified his reputation as one of the leading engravers of the time. In 1808, he was awarded the Legion of Honor by Napoleon Bonaparte in recognition of his artistic contributions.
Desnoyers' engravings were characterized by their meticulous attention to detail and faithfulness to the original paintings. His ability to capture the subtleties of light and shade, as well as the textures of different surfaces, made his engravings highly sought after. He was not just a copyist; his engravings were considered works of art in their own right, reflecting his interpretative skills and artistic sensibility.
Apart from his professional achievements, Desnoyers also served as the curator of engravings at the Bibliothèque Royale (now the Bibliothèque Nationale de France), a testament to his expertise and standing in the French art world. He was also a member of the Académie des Beaux-Arts and played a significant role in the French art scene throughout his lifetime.
Auguste Desnoyers passed away on February 16, 1857, in Paris. His legacy endures through his exquisite engravings, which continue to be admired and studied by art historians and enthusiasts. They serve as important historical records of the masterpieces by great painters of the past and as enduring examples of the engraver's skill.