Allen Raine, born Anne Adalisa Puddicombe on October 6, 1836, in Newcastle Emlyn, Wales, was not Ap Caledfryn but a notable figure in Welsh literature known for her romantic novels, often set in Wales and written in English. However, you might be referring to Ap Caledfryn, the pen name of William Williams, a Welsh poet, teacher, and eisteddfod conductor.
William Williams, known by his bardic name Ap Caledfryn, was born in 1807 in Caledfryn, Denbighshire, Wales. He was a prominent figure in the Welsh cultural scene during the 19th century and played a significant role in the development of the Welsh Eisteddfod, a festival of literature, music, and performance.
Ap Caledfryn's contributions to Welsh culture were mainly through his poetry, educational efforts, and his involvement in the Eisteddfod movement. He was highly respected as an adjudicator and conductor of these cultural festivals, which were essential in promoting and preserving Welsh heritage and language during a time when such traditions were under threat due to the increasing influence of English culture and language in Wales.
Throughout his life, Ap Caledfryn worked as a schoolmaster, teaching and inspiring a love for the Welsh language and literature among his students. His dedication to education and the arts was a testament to his passion for Welsh identity and nationalism.
Ap Caledfryn's death occurred in 1865. Though he may not be as widely known today as some of his contemporaries, his legacy lives on in the Welsh cultural institutions he helped to shape and in the memory of the Eisteddfod tradition, which continues to be a vital aspect of Welsh culture to this day.