Andries Van Eertvelt, born in 1590 in Antwerp, was a Flemish Baroque painter who is known for his maritime scenes and naval battles. He is considered one of the early specialists in marine art within the Flemish painting tradition. Eertvelt spent a significant portion of his early career in Italy, where he was influenced by the dramatic style and light effects characteristic of the Italian Baroque period. After returning to Antwerp, he became a master in the Guild of Saint Luke by 1609.
Eertvelt's work is characterized by dynamic compositions with powerful ships and tempestuous seas. His paintings often depicted ships in distress or in the heat of battle, showcasing his ability to convey motion and the raw power of the sea. He was a contemporary of other Flemish painters such as Anthony van Dyck and was part of the wave of Flemish artists who brought new ideas and techniques from Italy to Northern Europe.
His influence extended to artists who followed him, and he is credited with having an impact on the development of marine painting in the Low Countries. Many of his works were commissioned by the government and wealthy patrons who had interests in naval power and maritime trade. Despite the apparent demand for his marine subjects, little is known about Eertvelt's life, and most of what we understand about his career comes from his surviving works.
Eertvelt's paintings can be found in various museums across Europe, including the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium and the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia. He is remembered as one of the pioneers of marine painting, and his legacy is preserved through the continued appreciation of his dramatic and vivid portrayal of the sea. Andries Van Eertvelt passed away in 1652 in Antwerp, leaving behind a body of work that continues to be studied and admired for its artistic significance in the maritime genre.