Alice Brown Chittenden was an American painter known for her delicate floral still lifes, landscapes, and portraits. Born on October 14, 1859, in Brockport, New York, she moved with her family to San Francisco, California, when she was a child. Chittenden showed an early interest in art and was determined to pursue her passion despite the limited opportunities for women in the arts during that time.
Chittenden studied under the guidance of Raymond Yelland at the California School of Design, which later became part of the San Francisco Art Institute. Yelland, a landscape painter, had a significant influence on her development as an artist. She excelled in her studies and later joined the faculty of the school, where she taught for over 30 years, inspiring a new generation of artists.
Her work is characterized by a soft and naturalistic style, with a focus on the accurate depiction of her subjects, particularly flowers. Chittenden dedicated herself to a project to paint the native flowers of California, a task that spanned several decades and resulted in over 400 paintings, capturing the state's botanical diversity. This project reflected her deep appreciation for nature and her commitment to conservation during a time when California's landscapes were undergoing significant changes due to urbanization and industrialization.
Chittenden was active in the San Francisco art community and participated in numerous exhibitions. She was a member of the San Francisco Art Association and the Sketch Club, which was instrumental in promoting women artists. Her artwork was exhibited at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, the Panama-Pacific International Exposition in 1915, and other important exhibitions.
Despite the challenges she faced as a woman in a male-dominated field, Alice Brown Chittenden achieved recognition for her artistic contributions, particularly her botanical works. She passed away on October 13, 1944, in San Francisco, leaving behind a legacy as a dedicated painter, teacher, and early advocate for the preservation of California's natural beauty.