Alfred Jean Andre Cluysenaar, born on September 28, 1837, in Saint-Josse-ten-Noode, Belgium, was a distinguished Belgian painter and member of a family with deep artistic roots; his father, André Cluysenaar, and his son, also named Alfred Cluysenaar, were both notable artists.
Educated at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels under the guidance of Jean-François Portaels, Cluysenaar developed a style that was influenced by the Romantic movement and later by Realism. His early works were primarily history paintings, religious scenes, and portraits. In the 1860s, he traveled extensively through Europe and North Africa, which broadened his artistic perspective and enriched his palette.
Throughout his career, Cluysenaar was well-respected and achieved considerable success. He was a teacher at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels, where he influenced a new generation of artists. His works were exhibited in various important exhibitions, including the Salon de Paris. In Belgium, he was recognized for his contributions to the arts and was decorated with the Order of Leopold.
Cluysenaar's paintings often reflect a fascination with light and texture, with a particular attention to the human figure and expression. He also worked on large-scale mural projects, which include a series of frescoes at the Royal Palace of Brussels and the Courthouse of Saint-Gilles, which are considered among his major achievements.
Alfred Jean Andre Cluysenaar's legacy continued through his descendants, ensuring that his artistic influence carried on into the 20th century. He died on February 19, 1902, in Brussels, leaving behind a rich body of work that remains recognized for its technical mastery and emotional depth.