Charles Alexandre de Calonne 1734-1802 general controller of the finances of Louis XVI 1754-93 engraved by Charles Levachez fl.1760-1820 and The Assembly of the Notables, by Jean Duplessi Bertaux 1747-1819 1801

Discover the allure of art with our faithful reproduction of "Charles Alexandre de Calonne 1734-1802 general controller of the finances of Louis XVI 1754-93 engraved by Charles Levachez fl.1760-1820 and The Assembly of the Notables, by Jean Duplessi Bertaux 1747-1819 1801", originally brought to life by the talented Elisabeth Vigee-Lebrun. Unlike posters or prints, our hand-painted oil painting breathes an unique sense of depth and texture into your space. Every detail, every stroke, and every texture is meticulously recreated, paying the perfect homage to Elisabeth Vigee-Lebrun and his artistic vision.

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Charles Alexandre de Calonne (1734-1802) was a prominent French statesman who served as the Controller-General of Finances under King Louis XVI from 1783 to 1787. Born into a noble family in Douai, Calonne was educated in law and quickly rose through the ranks of the French administrative system. His tenure as Controller-General is particularly noted for his attempts at financial reform during a period of significant fiscal crisis in France, which ultimately contributed to the conditions leading up to the French Revolution.

Calonne's financial policies were characterized by ambitious and often controversial measures aimed at stabilizing the French economy. He proposed a series of reforms, including the introduction of a universal land tax that would apply to all property owners, regardless of their social status. This was a radical departure from the existing system, which largely exempted the nobility and clergy from taxation. Calonne also sought to stimulate economic growth through infrastructure projects and by encouraging trade and industry.

Despite his efforts, Calonne faced significant opposition from various factions within the French government and society. His reforms were met with resistance from the privileged classes, who were reluctant to relinquish their tax exemptions. In an attempt to gain broader support for his policies, Calonne convened the Assembly of Notables in 1787, a gathering of high-ranking nobles, clergy, and other influential figures. However, the assembly ultimately rejected his proposals, leading to his dismissal and exile.

The Assembly of the Notables was later immortalized in a painting by Jean Duplessi Bertaux (1747-1819) in 1801. This artwork captures the tension and significance of the event, highlighting the key figures involved in the debates over Calonne's reforms. Additionally, Charles Alexandre de Calonne was engraved by Charles Levachez (fl. 1760-1820), further cementing his legacy in the annals of French history.

Calonne's career and the events surrounding his tenure as Controller-General are emblematic of the broader struggles and transformations occurring in France during the late 18th century. His efforts at reform, though ultimately unsuccessful, underscore the complexities and challenges of governance in a time of profound social and economic change.

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